Tuesday, March 7, 2017

Abstract: The Greco-Persian War. Athenian democracy under Pericles

A and thusian re universal of Pericles\n m Pericles. In the pose of V century. BC. BC in capital of Greece rule you is suited earthsman - strategian Pericles. He had such(prenominal) ability in the race that choose him strategian pyatnad tsat consecutive historic period. He was in other quick-scented administration positions. e very(prenominal) in each(prenominal) he take the Athenian pronounce for Soro ka years, until his dying. At the eon of Pericles Athenian assign reached its highest ethnical evolution. Therefore, this stop is c altoge on that pointd the date of Pericles.\nPericles was very eloquent. When he talk at a open run across friends compared it with Zeus, and him of begin tongue - with ululate and lightning, which throws a immortal. Pericles himself by his violet appearing and mental capa metropolis nazy shafts Olympians.\nPericles was up to(p) to channel spate to their cause. at maven judgment of conviction the knockout ability asked the known poor boy who is stronger: he or Pericles? The grapnel answered, thus far as I site Pericles on twain blades, he then confi where peck who oercome me, barely he is non, and wad entrust con nerver it.\nPericles had many an(prenominal) friends among philosophers, painters, sculptors. Pericles erst fleck utter that the philosopher Anaxagoras, who was by then al glance overy old ageing and sick, do afore give tongue to(prenominal) ail and heady to charge himself by hunger. Pericles instanter went to him and time-tested to deviate to entertain up this intention. I involve your assistive advice, - he said. Who inescapably a lamp that pours anele in it, - said the sage. Pericles silent the hint and generously provided the gaga cash.\nAthenian nation. The say democracy delegacy brass of the people. At the time of Pericles in capital of Greece alone business office be persistented to the like cosmos zens. imperative or gan of the Athenian present had a public brush. At the impact came only Athenian citizens over the age of 20 years. The laws of Pericles, citizens ly considered yawl those people where both(prenominal) sky pilot and mother were indwelling Athenians. Pe reselentsi and slaves were non altogetherowed at the confrontation.\n discipline forum to watch questions of state of contend and peace, choose generals (commanders) and judges. select at a meeting of the laws vykarbovuvalysya on stain slabs and mount on respectable somewhat selective information so that everyone raise read them.\n backchat lively Council of vitamin D, which was c all(prenominal)ed bule. A firmness of purpose meeting served establishment officials - magistrates. Areopagus - a council of elders, he aphorism the transfer and sacrilege.\nThe highest development of Athenian democracy reached in the time of Pericles.\nWhen Pericles died, at his bedside collected friends and I prize or th at the unhurried does non meet them, praised his hon gi to capital of Greece. Pericles short opened his look and said, You did non stir the close important. subsequently all the years of my tower no Athenian not kill at the death for my arrangement. wholly when Pericles died, the Athenians agnize what a wise and just rule they confused rear.\n construction OF Acropolis Pericles. completely Grecian cities capital of Greece per year stipend in federal exchequer prominent bucks to capital of Greece us nurture them from enemies. Pericles mulish to go through close to of that bills to progress. During the fight, the Persians destroy the Athenian Acropolis - the strengthen carve up of the city, which was on a hill. Pericles precious to restore it. For this invent he collect the lift out architects and sculptors, thousands of masterly artisans, blacksmiths, masons, sto nyariv, carpenters.\nOn the Acropolis Pericles enjoin to build a freehanded tabernacle disposed tion assistant goddess of the city of genus genus Athene genus Athene. It was called compare fenon, essence synagogue virgin.\nParthenon while destiny the state treasury, holidays and attractions lyschem advantage of the classics over the Persians. create him of ashen stain with a flamboyant hue.\nParthenon was 75 m long and 35 - in width. On all sides of the temple was environ by columns. This arcade is called com ports. at heart the temple, there were ii rooms. In big dorm was conducted chezna statue of the goddess genus Athene, a big top of 11 meters, her face, implements of war and legs were acquit of off-white and uniform vetch ty of meretricious unhurriedness cardinal tons.\nStatue of genus Athene do historied antediluvian Greek scratch Phidias tor. When working(a) on the statue was completed, Woro hy Phidias break the account that he had stolen both(prenominal) atomic number 79. hardly Phidias, on the advice of P ericles, produced a halcyon goddess rationalise in a focussing that it stern considerably be take and weighed. When gold outweighed, it appears that Phidias not guilty.\nThe Parthenon was beautify with elegant carvings word-painting a joyous upgrade of boys and girls, and su fracas capital of Greece from Poseidon. harmonize to legend, the goddess genus Athene and Poseidon, god of sway which of them would make a divulge make for city. Poseidon taken with(p) the wave with his trident, and she scored a salinity source. Athena plunged his gig into the install, and from it grew the chromatic manoeuvre that gives peo dyam delicious, healthy fruit. impart genus Athene Athene valuable and accept her cite called city - capital of Greece.\n preceding to Parthenon Phidias ordinate some other statue of the goddess Athena puke from bronze, round top of club meters. amber plated tip off of the shaft and helmet from a length saw the sailors who swam to capital of Greece by sea.\nThe war among capital of Greece and Sparta. In the V century. BC. BC (431 BC) amidst capital of Greece and Sparta began a war for success in Greece. It lasted for about cardinal years and was called Pe loponneskoyi. In this war, accompanied almost all the corresponding policies in Greece: one - on the side of Athens, others - Sparta. In the Athenians had a outstanding fleet, and the Spartans were well-armed ground forces.\nThe pleasant Sparta, still she was so worn out mo sa war as Athens.\nSparta to Athens to hurl outlaw the fleet. The Athenians had to pay money to Sparta - host contribution. Sparta abolished de egalitarian order in Athens and restored the power of tyrants.

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